Indonesian Mask: The Origin of Traditional Mask and Its Character 
Dzargon Photo
 - The origin of Indonesian Mask is a representative of magic values and
 other words. There is always a meaning behind every Mask, especially 
for every mask in traditional ethics ceremony. Every mask represented a 
unique soul and its power but nowadays a traditional mask, does not have
 a special meaning except artists aspect. People just forget the origin 
of Mask and why is it made? In contrast with modern Mask, Indonesian 
Mask keep a great story behind the face. It makes those Mask becoming a 
multi-dimension art which full of Spiritual and Magic Value. Based on 
the origin those mask consist of 6 kind and it soul. So what does every 
mask means? This article are present to give you a simple explanation of
 those questions.   
 
The Six Indonesian Masks
 
1. Indonesian Mask: Topeng Panji 
There
 are a high philosophy about God behind Topeng Panji. Its name comes 
from the acronym of maPAN marang kang siJi which means the one and only 
the almighty God. Indonesian religion must be believe only in one God. 
Representing the almighty God, Topeng Panji image by a wise and honest 
face. It also representing the most blessing creature with a pure heart 
and mind. Indonesian ethnic believe anyone who have a pure want and mind
 will be rest in The Heaven when they die. 
 

 
 
 
2. Indonesian Mask: Topeng Kelana
The
 second mask is Topeng Kelana. Kelana means Traveling or do an adventure
 for a good reason. It inspired human life that life is just adventure 
to find out yourself.  Moving from the bad habits to the good habit to 
prepare yourself for another life after life. Indonesian people believe 
that there is always a life after live. That life is time to responsible
 what you have than from your life before. This also inspire us to be a 
good person because the world only a rest time for an endless life. 
Those who life badly will be in the hell and those who life well will be
 in the heaven.
 

 
 
 
3. Indonesian Mask: Topeng Runyam
Same
 as those two mask, Topeng Rumyang comes from the acronym aRUM which 
means good smell and hYANG which means God.  Overall meaning is people 
must try to do something God in the name of God. Remembering the God 
Power is must to do everything in daily activities. Blessing to other as
 a hope to God Blessing or simply understanding as praying to the God. 
Hoping a god blessing by doing something good is Runyam soul.
 
 
4. Indonesian Mask: Topeng Temanggung
Temanggung
 is a human Leader in all aspect not only as a king but also as a good 
behavior model. Temanggung have a duty to protect his people, to guide 
them and to lead the people with love not by his power. It is for a 
good, prosperous, peaceful, and happy life. When a leader have applied 
Temanggung value in his leading, he will be understand that there is 
only one God who have power and he himself is just blessed by the mercy 
of God.
 
5. Indonesian Mask: Topeng Samba
Samba
 or saban means every particular things, This mask remains us to control
 every particular thing that we do in the world event no one see us 
because we always believe that the God know everything both spoken and 
unspoken story. There is always a threat by the devil to pursue human do
 something wrong so as a faithful human, we must deserve our self to be a
 good human not only for other human but also to the nature. Keeping 
pray to God and also the relation to other creature is the best way to 
life. Remembering the God is the best way to avoid do something bad in 
this world for a better life in the judgment day. 

 
 
6. Indonesian Mask : Topeng Rumawa
Rumawa
 represent human bad soul which has been mastered by lust and itch. This
 character is represented by Rumawa or Rahwana is the worst character in
 the Puppet world who always do everything for his pretensions. This 
mask give a warning for human indirectly to keep away from Rahwana Habit
 and behavior. Do not follow your itch and lust will keep your life in 
this world. This mask remains us about hell and anyone who will life in 
that place.